.MRU File

.mru is Most Recently Used List File

FeatureDescription
File extension.MRU
File typeMost Recently Used (MRU) list file
PurposeTo track the most recently used files and folders for a particular application or operating system
How to openMRU files can be opened with any text editor, but they are not meant to be opened by users
How to clearTo clear the MRU list in Windows, go to the Registry Editor and delete all of the values in the following registry key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU

What is a .MRU file?

A .MRU file is a Most Recently Used (MRU) list file. It is a text file that contains a list of the most recently used files or folders for a particular application or operating system. MRU files are used to provide users with a convenient way to access the files and folders that they work with most often.

MRU files are typically created and managed by the application or operating system that they are associated with. For example, the Windows operating system maintains an MRU list for each application that is installed on the system. When a user opens a file or folder in an application, the application adds the file or folder to the MRU list. The next time the user opens the application, the MRU list is displayed, and the user can quickly open one of the recently used files or folders.

MRU files can also be used to track user activity on a computer. For example, forensic investigators can analyze MRU files to determine which files and folders have been accessed by a user on a particular date and time. This information can be used to investigate security breaches, data leaks, and other crimes.

Here are some examples of how MRU files are used:

  • When you open a file in a Microsoft Office application, the application adds the file to the MRU list. The next time you open the application, the MRU list is displayed, and you can quickly open one of your recently used files.
  • When you open a folder in the Windows Explorer, the folder is added to the MRU list. The next time you open the Windows Explorer, the MRU list is displayed, and you can quickly open one of your recently used folders.
  • When you search for something on the web using Google Chrome, the search terms are added to the MRU list. The next time you open Google Chrome, the MRU list is displayed, and you can quickly repeat one of your recent searches.

MRU files are typically harmless, but they can be used by malware to hide its presence on a computer. Security researchers can analyze MRU files to identify suspicious activity and detect malware infections.

How to open a .MRU file?

MRU files are text files, so they can be opened with any text editor, such as Notepad or WordPad. However, it is important to note that MRU files are not meant to be opened by users. They are used by applications to track the most recently used files and folders. If you open an MRU file, it will likely not be human-readable.

If you need to open an MRU file for a specific reason, such as to troubleshoot a problem with an application, you can use a text editor to open the file and view the contents. However, be careful not to make any changes to the file, as this could damage the application's MRU list.

How to clear the MRU (Most Recently Used) list in Windows?

To clear the MRU list in Windows, you can follow these steps:

  1. Open the Registry Editor.
  2. Navigate to the following registry key:
  3. HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU
    
  4. Delete all of the values in the registry key.
  5. Close the Registry Editor.

What is the MRU registry key?

The MRU registry key stores the list of the most recently used files and folders for the Windows Explorer. This key is located at the following path:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU

How to delete the MRU registry key?

To delete the MRU registry key, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Registry Editor.
  2. Navigate to the following registry key:
  3. HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU
    
  4. Right-click on the registry key and select Delete.
  5. Close the Registry Editor.

How to export and import the MRU list?

To export the MRU list, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Registry Editor.
  2. Navigate to the following registry key:
  3. HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU
    
  4. Right-click on the registry key and select Export.
  5. Select a location to save the .reg file and click Save.

To import the MRU list, follow these steps:

  1. Double-click on the .reg file that you exported in the previous step.
  2. Click Yes to merge the registry information into the registry.

How to troubleshoot .MRU file errors?

If you are having problems with an MRU file, you can try the following:

  • Open the MRU file in a text editor and view the contents. Look for any errors or inconsistencies in the file.
  • Delete the MRU file and allow the application to create a new one.
  • Repair the application that is associated with the MRU file.
  • Reinstall the application that is associated with the MRU file.

How to disable MRU tracking?

To disable MRU tracking in Windows, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Registry Editor.
  2. Navigate to the following registry key:
  3. HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
    
  4. Create a new DWORD value named DisableMRU and set it to a value of 1.
  5. Close the Registry Editor.

Once you have disabled MRU tracking, Windows will no longer keep track of the most recently used files and folders.

Conclusion: MRU files are a useful way for applications to track the most recently used files and folders. However, they can also be used by malware to hide its presence on a computer. If you are having problems with an MRU file, you can try the troubleshooting steps in this article. If you are concerned about privacy, you can disable MRU tracking in Windows.

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